Tiny Human Life page - 255 -
O. ABORTION A PUNISHABLE CRIME IN EARLY
CHRISTIAN CIVILIZATION
"Be fruitful and multiply and fill the earth! ... I will exact your blood of your lives...at the hand of every man's brother.
Whosoever murders a human being, must himself be killed by man. For God made human beings in His Own
image. So you - be fruitful and multiply! Bring forth abundantly! ... If men...hurt a pregnant woman so that her fruit
depart from her..., if any serious bodily harm follow - you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth!" - Genesis
9:1-7 & Exodus 21:22-24.
1647. In this chapter, we shall see that Early Christian Civilization always regarded abortion as a
punishable crime. Christianity did so, even before Constantine the first Christian Emperor's
establishment of a nominally-Christian State in A.D. 313-21f. For even Pre-Constantinian
Christianity saw that both the Older and Newer Testaments took this position. So, by way of
introduction to the anti-abortionism of the pre-Constantinian Church - we now summarize the
anti-abortionistic teachings of the Older and Newer Testaments.
The Older Testament: murderous abortion is a punishable capital crime
1648. Both before and during Moses' lifetime, and also in subsequent Older Testament times,
abortion was very severely punished.1 As the great prophet Moses himself declared - even
from at least the time of Noah onward, God had decreed: "Surely, I will requite your blood of
your lives! ... I will requite it at the hand of man. At the hand of every man's brother, I will
requite the life of man. He who sheds the blood of a man, by man shall his blood be shed...for
perpetual generations." Genesis 9:5-12.
1649. As many Jewish Commentators have pointed out, the above includes violence also against
that little man known as a fetus. For in the original Hebrew, the above phrase: "he who sheds
the blood of man, by man shall his blood be shed" - can also be translated: "the blood shall be
shed of him who sheds the blood of a [little] man inside of a (wo)man."
1650. Further, after chronicling Pharaoh's wicked murder of newborn babies in Exodus 1:15f, the
same Moses also added: "You shall not murder!" Exodus 20:13. "If [a man or] men...hurt a
pregnant woman so that her fetus depart from her...he shall surely be punished.... If any
mischief [or serious injury] follow - then you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth,
hand for hand, foot for foot, burning for burning, [and] wound for wound." Exodus 21:22f. A
'burning' of the fetus with a saline solution, or a 'wound' inflicted upon him or her by the
abortionist's curette - should therefore be requited against the offending abortionist.
1651. "If a man...happens to meet a girl...and rapes her - only the man who has done this, shall die."
Deuteronomy 22:25-27. For "the father shall not be put to death for the children, neither shall
the child be put to death for the fathers. Every person shall be put to death for his own sin."
Deuteronomy 24:14. So: slaughter the raper, but not the rapee - and still less any little fetus
conceived in the rapee, as a result of that rape!
1652. Especially the book of Proverbs (6:16f) condemns "hands that shed innocent blood" and "feet
that be swift in running to mischief." In 24:11, it calls upon people "to deliver them who have
been drawn unto death - and those who are about to be slain." In 31:8, it enjoins: "Open your
mouth for the dumb in the cause of all such as are appointed to destruction." Yet no more
clearly than in 28:17 ("a man who violates the blood of any person, shall flee to the pit") - is the
punishability also of abortionists underlined.
1653. On the latter text, Rev. Dr. Matthew Henry elucidates:2 "This agrees with that ancient law -
1.
See chs. I & J.
2..
M. Henry: A Commentary on the Holy Bible, London: Marshall Bros., n.d., III p. 567.